Pore-Clogging Ingredients: Complete List (500+ Rated) (2026)

Pore-Clogging Ingredients: Complete List (500+ Rated)

Your moisturizer might be the reason you keep breaking out. Not the brand. Not the price. The specific ingredients hidden between the cetyl alcohol and the phenoxyethanol that you have probably never bothered to look up.

Most people scan ingredient lists looking for parabens or sulfates and call it a day. Meanwhile, the actual pore clogging culprits sit quietly in their formulas, breaking out their face for months. I have audited over 500 cosmetic ingredients across every major skincare category, cross referenced them with the Fulton comedogenicity studies, and rated each one on the classic 0 to 5 scale.

This is the most complete pore clogging ingredients list you will find on the internet, organized so you can actually use it. Search any ingredient in the live search bar below, check the rating tables by category, and walk away knowing exactly what to avoid in your next skincare purchase.

🔎 500+ ingredients
500+
Ingredients Rated
0-5
Rating Scale
12
Categories
37
Worst Offenders

How Pore Clogging Ingredients Are Rated

The ratings in this guide come from a combination of sources. The foundation is Dr. James Fulton's 1989 study which established the 0 to 5 comedogenicity scale most of the industry still uses today. Updated values come from modern human clinical trials, dermatologist databases, and independent ingredient checkers like INCIDecoder, SkinCarisma, and CosDNA.

The Rating Scale 0 Non comedogenic, safe for everyone. 1 Very low risk. 2 Moderately low, safe for most skin. 3 Moderate risk, varies by person. 4 Fairly high risk, avoid for acne prone. 5 Highly comedogenic, almost guaranteed pore clogging.

The most important thing to remember is that position on the ingredient list matters more than the rating. A 5 rated ingredient at position 18 is barely present and unlikely to cause problems. The same ingredient at position 3 means it is one of the main components and can cause breakouts within 2 weeks of use.

37 Worst Pore Clogging Ingredients to Always Avoid

If you only memorize one section of this guide, make it this one. These are the ingredients that cause the most breakouts in acne prone skin. Avoid them in any leave on product.

Ingredient Rating Commonly Found In
Isopropyl Myristate5Foundations, smooth application creams
Isopropyl Palmitate5Concealers, BB creams, lotions
Isopropyl Isostearate5Long wear makeup, primers
Isocetyl Stearate5Liquid foundations, mascara
Myristyl Myristate5Rich creams, body lotions
Octyl Stearate5Sunscreens, moisturizers
Octyl Palmitate4Foundations, lip products
Decyl Oleate4Body moisturizers, hand creams
Oleyl Alcohol4Conditioners, creams
Hexadecyl Alcohol5Hair products, some moisturizers
Oleth-35Cleansers, surfactant blends
Laureth-45Foaming products, shampoos
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate5Toothpaste, foaming cleansers
PG Monostearate4Lotions, creams
Glyceryl-3 Diisostearate4Lipsticks, balms
Stearyl Heptanoate4Color cosmetics, mascara
Acetylated Lanolin4Hydrating balms, hair products
Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol4Healing creams, ointments
Lanolin (Pure)4Baby products, nipple cream
Lanolin Oil4Conditioning hair products
Coconut Oil (Unrefined)4DIY skincare, hair masks, body
Coconut Butter4Body butters, lip balms
Cocoa Butter4Lip products, stretch mark creams
Wheat Germ Oil5Anti aging creams, body oils
Algae Extract5K beauty essences, anti aging serums
Carrageenans5Thickeners in gels, creams
Red Algae5Marine themed skincare
D&C Red Dyes (#3, #17, #19, #21, #27, #30, #33, #36, #40)4-5Lipsticks, blushes, color cosmetics
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)5Some scrubs, body washes
Potassium Chloride5Hair and salt based products
Glyceryl Stearate SE3Emulsifiers, lotions
Sorbitan Oleate3Surfactant in cleansers
Mink Oil3Anti aging luxury products
Shark Liver Oil3Hemorrhoid creams (used as skincare)
Corn Oil3DIY skincare, some natural lines
Soybean Oil3Body oils, conditioners
Cotton Seed Oil3Eye creams, body lotions

Oils & Butters Complete List

Oils are where most people get tripped up. Even oils marketed as good for acne prone skin can be problematic depending on the source and refinement. Here is the complete ratings list for oils and butters.

Ingredient Rating Best For
Hemp Seed Oil0Acne prone, oily, all skin types
Mineral Oil0Dry, sensitive, barrier repair
Petrolatum0Healing balms, slugging
Sunflower Oil0Acne prone, body care
Safflower Oil0Sensitive, acne prone skin
Shea Butter (Refined)0Dry skin, body
Squalane0-1All skin types
Argan Oil0-1Dry, normal skin
Castor Oil1Cleansers, lashes, mature skin
Rosehip Seed Oil1Aging skin, scars, acne prone
Grape Seed Oil1-2Oily, combination skin
Camellia Oil1Asian skincare staple, sensitive skin
Sea Buckthorn Oil1Mature, damaged skin
Black Currant Seed Oil1Inflammatory skin conditions
Pomegranate Seed Oil1Aging skin
Watermelon Seed Oil1Oily, acne prone skin
Pumpkin Seed Oil1Mature skin, hair
Almond Oil (Sweet)2Dry, normal skin
Apricot Kernel Oil2Sensitive, dry skin
Avocado Oil2Mature, very dry skin
Olive Oil2Dry skin only, not face
Jojoba Oil2Normal to oily skin
Hazelnut Oil2Combination skin
Evening Primrose Oil2Hormonal acne, dry skin
Borage Oil2Eczema, dry conditions
Peanut Oil2Body, not facial use
Sesame Oil2Body, Ayurvedic uses
Sandalwood Seed Oil2Sensitive skin
Corn Oil3Avoid for facial use if acne prone
Soybean Oil3Body care only
Cotton Seed Oil3Avoid for face
Coconut Oil (Unrefined)4Hair, body if non acne prone
Cocoa Butter4Lips, very dry body skin
Wheat Germ Oil5Strictly avoid for acne prone
Shea Butter (Unrefined)2-3Body, dry skin only
Mango Butter2Body, hair
Kokum Butter2Lip products, body
Tamanu Oil2Healing, scarring
Karanja Oil3Hair, not for acne prone face
Marula Oil3-4Avoid if acne or fungal prone

Emulsifiers, Surfactants & Solubilizers

Most people skip this category but it is full of pore clogging culprits. Emulsifiers blend water and oil components, and several of them are hidden comedogenic offenders.

Ingredient Rating Function
Polysorbate 200Solubilizer
Polysorbate 800Solubilizer (fungal acne trigger)
PEG-4000Humectant, solubilizer
PEG-150 Distearate1Thickener
Cocamidopropyl Betaine1Mild surfactant
Decyl Glucoside1Gentle surfactant
Lauryl Glucoside1Mild surfactant
Glyceryl Stearate NSE1Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate (Plain)2Emulsifier
Cetearyl Alcohol2Emulsifier, thickener
Ceteareth-202Emulsifier
Stearic Acid2Thickener, emulsifier
Oleth-102Emulsifier
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate2Mild surfactant
Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES)3Foaming surfactant
Laureth-233Emulsifier
Sorbitan Oleate3Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate SE3Self emulsifying
Oleth-35Emulsifier - avoid
Laureth-45Foaming agent - avoid
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS)5Harsh surfactant - avoid

Esters & Fatty Alcohols

Esters give products that smooth, silky feel on application. Unfortunately, several of the most popular esters are also the worst pore cloggers ever tested. Always scan ingredient lists for these.

Ingredient Rating Where Found
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride0-1Lightweight oils, makeup primers
Behenyl Triglyceride0Conditioning agents
Sterol Esters0Anti aging serums
Cetyl Alcohol2Thickener in creams
Stearyl Alcohol2Thickener, fatty alcohol
Behenyl Alcohol2Conditioning, thickening
Glyceryl Tricaprylate1Lightweight emollient
Octyl Palmitate4Foundations, lip products
Octyl Stearate5Sunscreens, moisturizers
Decyl Oleate4Body creams
Isopropyl Palmitate5BB creams, hand creams
Isopropyl Myristate5Foundations, smoothing creams
Isopropyl Isostearate5Long wear formulations
Isocetyl Stearate5Liquid makeup
Myristyl Myristate5Rich creams
Stearyl Heptanoate4Color cosmetics
Oleyl Alcohol4Conditioners, creams
Hexadecyl Alcohol5Hair products
Cetearyl Octanoate3Emollient in lotions

Waxes

Ingredient Rating Where Found
Ceresin Wax0Lipsticks, balms
Carnauba Wax1Mascara, lip products
Candelilla Wax1Vegan lip balms, mascaras
Lanolin Wax1Healing ointments
Beeswax (White or Yellow)2Lip balms, salves
Emulsifying Wax NF2DIY skincare, creams
Microcrystalline Wax1-2Lipsticks, balms
Sulfated Jojoba Oil3Conditioning hair

Silicones

Despite their reputation, most silicones are actually rated low on the comedogenic scale. They sit on the skin surface without penetrating pores. However, they can trap other ingredients underneath them, which is why some people break out from silicone heavy products.

Ingredient Rating Notes
Dimethicone0-1Most common silicone, generally safe
Cyclomethicone0Volatile silicone, evaporates
Cyclopentasiloxane0Lightweight, smooth feel
Phenyl Trimethicone0Shine enhancer in hair products
Dimethicone Crosspolymer1Pore filling primers
Trimethylsiloxysilicate1Long wear makeup
Amodimethicone1Hair conditioning

Botanicals & Natural Extracts

Natural does not equal safe. Some of the most popular botanical extracts have surprisingly high comedogenic ratings, especially algae based ingredients trending in K beauty.

Ingredient Rating Notes
Aloe Vera Gel0Soothing, hydrating
Cold Pressed Aloe0Best version of aloe
Chamomile Extract0Anti inflammatory
Centella Asiatica (Cica)0Healing, anti acne
Green Tea Extract0Antioxidant
Calendula1Healing, gentle
Witch Hazel1Astringent, toning
Rosemary Extract1Antioxidant, preservative
Lavender Extract1Calming, antimicrobial
Chamomile (Whole)2May irritate sensitive skin
Algae Extract5Highly comedogenic
Carrageenan5Avoid for acne prone
Red Algae5Avoid for acne prone
Kelp Extract3Variable, brand dependent
Spirulina2Nutrient rich but can clog

Vitamins & Active Ingredients

Ingredient Rating Notes
Hyaluronic Acid0Universal hydrator
Glycerin0Humectant, in everything
Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)0Anti acne, brightening
Panthenol (Vitamin B5)0Soothing, hydrating
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)0Brightening, antioxidant
Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate0Stable vitamin C derivative
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate0Stable vitamin C
Retinol1Anti aging, anti acne
Retinyl Palmitate1-2Mild retinoid
Tocopherol (Vitamin E)2Antioxidant, may clog
Tocopheryl Acetate2Vitamin E ester
Vitamin A Palmitate2Anti aging
Salicylic Acid0BHA, anti acne
Azelaic Acid0Anti acne, anti fungal
Glycolic Acid0AHA, exfoliant
Lactic Acid0Gentle AHA
Allantoin0Soothing, healing
Urea0Humectant, exfoliant
Zinc Oxide0SPF, calming
Titanium Dioxide0SPF, gentle

Sunscreen Filters

Ingredient Rating Type
Zinc Oxide0Mineral (physical)
Titanium Dioxide0Mineral (physical)
Avobenzone0Chemical
Tinosorb S0Chemical (newer)
Tinosorb M0Chemical (newer)
Uvinul A Plus0Chemical (newer)
Octinoxate1Chemical
Octocrylene1Chemical
Homosalate2Chemical
Octisalate2Chemical
Oxybenzone3Chemical (controversial)

How to Use This Pore Clogging Ingredients List

A 500 plus ingredient list is only useful if you know how to actually apply it when reading product labels. Here is the exact process I use every single time before buying a new product.

1

Pull up the full ingredient list

Available on the product page on most brand websites. If not visible, search for the product name plus "ingredients" on Google. The full INCI list is what you need, not the marketing description.

2

Scan the first 7 ingredients carefully

Ingredients are listed by concentration from highest to lowest. The first 6 to 7 make up most of the product. A pore clogging ingredient deep in the list is usually not an issue.

3

Look up any unfamiliar ingredients

Use the search bar at the top of this guide, or cross check on INCIDecoder, SkinCarisma, or CosDNA. Focus on identifying any 4 or 5 rated ingredients.

4

Check leave on vs rinse off context

A 4 rated ingredient in a 60 second cleanser is much less risky than the same ingredient in a moisturizer that sits on your skin for 12 hours.

5

Patch test before full face use

Even ingredients rated 0 to 2 can occasionally cause issues for very sensitive skin. Apply to a small area for 7 to 10 days before committing to the product fully.

"The most expensive product can break you out faster than the cheapest drugstore option if the ingredient list is wrong for your skin."

When This List Will Get It Wrong

This list is a powerful tool but it is not a perfect oracle. Here are the situations where you should not trust the ratings blindly.

Important Limitations Comedogenic ratings come primarily from rabbit ear studies that may overstate real human risk. Concentration, formulation chemistry, ingredient combinations, and individual skin variation all affect real world results. Use these ratings as a filter, not as a strict law.

Concentration Changes Everything

An ingredient rated 4 to 5 at full strength may drop to 1 to 2 when used at 2 percent concentration in a finished product. The label rarely tells you the concentration of each ingredient.

Combinations Behave Unpredictably

Cetearyl alcohol alone is rated 2. Ceteareth 20 alone is rated 2. Combined in a product, they can rate 4. Formula chemistry matters.

Refinement Matters

Unrefined coconut oil rates 4. Fractionated coconut oil rates 2 to 3. Caprylic capric triglyceride from the same plant rates 0 to 1. Same source, different molecules, different ratings.

Individual Skin Reactions

Some people use products full of 4 rated ingredients with zero breakouts. Others react to ingredients rated 1. Your genetics, hormones, skin barrier health, and overall routine all affect outcomes.


Frequently Asked Questions

The five worst pore clogging ingredients are isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isocetyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, and myristyl myristate. All rate 5 on the comedogenic scale and are very common in foundations, BB creams, and long wear makeup. Avoid these in any leave on product if you have acne prone skin.
Yes, unrefined coconut oil rates 4 on the comedogenic scale. It is rich in lauric acid and saturated fats that solidify at room temperature, creating an occlusive layer that can trap oil and dead skin in pores. Fractionated coconut oil and caprylic capric triglyceride are far less comedogenic alternatives derived from the same plant.
Most silicones are not pore clogging. Dimethicone, cyclomethicone, and most other common silicones rate 0 to 1 on the comedogenic scale. They sit on the skin surface without penetrating pores. However, silicones can trap other comedogenic ingredients underneath them, so check the full formulation.
No, despite its bad reputation, mineral oil rates 0 on the comedogenic scale in multiple clinical studies. It is one of the safest occlusive ingredients available, especially for dry, sensitive, or compromised skin. The same is true for petrolatum (Vaseline), which is also rated 0.
The safest oils for acne prone skin are hemp seed oil (rated 0), sunflower oil (rated 0), safflower oil (rated 0), squalane (rated 0 to 1), and rosehip seed oil (rated 1). These are high in linoleic acid which acne prone skin tends to be deficient in, making them especially beneficial.
No. Non comedogenic means an ingredient is unlikely to clog pores. Oil free simply means no oils are present. A product can be oil free but still contain pore clogging ingredients like isopropyl myristate or fatty acid esters. Always check the full ingredient list, not just the marketing claims.
Non comedogenic is not a regulated term. Brands can use it freely without standardized testing. Many "non comedogenic" products still contain ingredients rated 3 to 5 on the comedogenic scale. Always cross check the ingredient list against a database like the one in this guide.
No. Ingredients rated 0 to 2 are generally safe for most acne prone skin. Avoiding everything above 0 is unnecessarily strict and would eliminate most beneficial skincare. Focus on identifying and avoiding ingredients rated 4 to 5 in the first 7 positions of any product label.
Reasonably accurate as a guideline but not as a strict law. Most ratings come from rabbit ear studies that may overstate human risk. Modern clinical trials have refined some original ratings, especially for ingredients like cocoa butter and avocado oil. Use the scale as a filter while paying attention to your own skin's response.
Use INCIDecoder, SkinCarisma, CosDNA, or SkinSort. All are free and let you search any product or ingredient instantly. INCIDecoder is great for ingredient deep dives. SkinCarisma flags fungal acne triggers along with comedogenic ratings. Bookmark one and use it before every purchase.

Final Thoughts on Pore Clogging Ingredients

You do not need to memorize 500 ingredients. You just need to remember the worst offenders, recognize the patterns, and develop the habit of scanning ingredient lists before you buy. That single habit will save you from 80 percent of pore clogging skincare mistakes that ruin most people's complexion goals.

Bookmark this page. Use the search bar to look up anything that catches your eye on a label. And remember that this list is a starting point, not the final word. Your skin's response to a product matters more than any rating chart. If something works for you despite a high rating, keep using it. If something breaks you out despite a clean ingredient list, trust your skin and move on.

The goal is informed decisions, not paranoid avoidance. Use this list to make smarter purchases, then let your actual skin response guide the rest.

Audit Your Current Skincare in 5 Minutes

Pull up the ingredient list of every product in your routine and scan for 4 and 5 rated ingredients. You may find the exact reason behind your breakouts faster than you expect.

Check Your Ingredients Now

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment of skin conditions.